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File: move_generator.py
#!/opt/imh-python/bin/python3
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"""Disk Move Generator - generates disk move tickets
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according to arguments and exclusions"""
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from operator import itemgetter
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from platform import node
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import datetime
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import argparse
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
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from typing import Union
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import arrow
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import yaml
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from tabulate import tabulate
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import rads
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EXCLUSION_LIST = Path('/var/log/disk_exclude')
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TIMER = 30 # days before a user is removed from the exclusion list
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def get_args():
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"""Parse arguments"""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=__doc__)
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group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
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parser.add_argument(
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'-a',
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'--add',
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type=str,
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dest='add_user',
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nargs='+',
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default=[],
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help="Add user to exclusion list. Entries survive 30 days",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-m',
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'--min',
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type=int,
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default=8,
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help="Minimum size of account to migrate in GB, default 8",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-x', '--max', type=int, help="Maximum size of account to migrate in GB"
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-t',
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'--total',
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type=int,
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help="Lists several eligible accounts whose size totals up to X GB",
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)
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group.add_argument(
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'-e',
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'--exclude',
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type=str,
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dest='exc_user',
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nargs='+',
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default=[],
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help="List of users to exclude alongside exclusion list",
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)
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group.add_argument(
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'-n',
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'--noexclude',
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action="store_true",
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help="Do not use exclusion list",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-l',
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'--listaccount',
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action="store_true",
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help="Print list of eligible accounts",
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)
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parser.add_argument(
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'-d',
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'--ticket',
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action="store_true",
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help="Email eligible accounts to the disk moves queue",
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)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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# one of l, d, or a must be picked
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if args.ticket is False and args.listaccount is False and not args.add_user:
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print(
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"--ticket (-d), --listaccount (-l),",
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"or --add (-a) [user] is required",
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)
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sys.exit(1)
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return args
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def get_user_owners():
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"""Parse /etc/trueuserowners"""
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with open('/etc/trueuserowners', encoding='utf-8') as handle:
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user_owners = yaml.load(handle, rads.DumbYamlLoader)
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if user_owners is None:
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return {}
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return user_owners
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def main():
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args = get_args()
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refresh_exclusion_list()
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# If user to be added to exclusion list
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if args.add_user:
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# and list or email also selected
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if args.listaccount or args.ticket:
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print("Adding to exclusion list first...")
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for user in args.add_user:
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if not rads.is_cpuser(user):
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print(f"{user} is not a valid cpanel user")
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args.add_user.remove(user)
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add_excluded_users(args.add_user)
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if args.listaccount or args.ticket:
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# collect a list of lists containing the eligible users
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# and the total size
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accounts = collect_accounts(
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args.min, args.max, args.total, args.noexclude, args.exc_user
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)
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if args.listaccount:
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list_accounts(accounts)
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if args.ticket:
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email_accounts(accounts)
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return args
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def get_exclusion_list() -> dict:
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'''Read from the exclusion list and return it as a dict'''
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data = {}
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try:
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with open(EXCLUSION_LIST, encoding='ascii') as exclusionlist:
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data: dict = yaml.load(exclusionlist)
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if not isinstance(data, dict):
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print("Error in exclusion list, rebuilding")
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data = {}
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write_exclusion_list(data)
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except (yaml.YAMLError, OSError) as exc:
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print(type(exc).__name__, exc, sep=': ')
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print('Recreating', EXCLUSION_LIST)
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write_exclusion_list(data)
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return data
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def add_excluded_users(users: list[str]):
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'''Format user information and timestamp for the exclusion list'''
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for user in users:
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exclusion_list = get_exclusion_list()
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exclusion_list[user] = arrow.now().int_timestamp
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write_exclusion_list(exclusion_list)
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print(f"{user} added to exclusion list")
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def write_exclusion_list(exclusion_list: dict[str, int]) -> None:
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'''Write to the exclusion list'''
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try:
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with open(EXCLUSION_LIST, 'w', encoding='ascii') as outfile:
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yaml.dump(exclusion_list, outfile, indent=4)
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except Exception:
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pass
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def refresh_exclusion_list() -> None:
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'''If a timeout has expired, remove the user'''
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try:
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timeouts = get_exclusion_list()
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new_dict = {}
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for user in timeouts:
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if arrow.now().int_timestamp - timeouts[user] < int(
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datetime.timedelta(days=TIMER).total_seconds()
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):
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new_dict[user] = timeouts[user]
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write_exclusion_list(new_dict)
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except Exception:
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pass
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def initial_disqualify(
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user: str,
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*,
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min_size: int,
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max_size: int,
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noexclude: bool,
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exclusion_list: list[str],
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) -> tuple[str, Union[float, None]]:
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'''Run the user through the first gamut to determine if
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eligible for a move'''
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try:
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# knock out ineligible accounts
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if rads.cpuser_safe(user):
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return user, None
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if Path('/var/cpanel/suspended', user).is_file():
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return None
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if not noexclude and user in exclusion_list:
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return user, None
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# get size
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size_gb: float = rads.QuotaCtl().getquota(user) / 2**30
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# check for eligibility based on size
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if size_gb < min_size:
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return user, None
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if max_size and size_gb > max_size:
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return user, None
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# whatever's left after that, add to accounts list
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return user, size_gb
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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# drop child proc if killed
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return user, None
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def collect_accounts(
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min_size: int,
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max_size: int,
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total_gb: int,
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noexclude: bool,
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exclude: list[str],
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) -> list[tuple[str, str, float]]:
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'''Get a list of users, and then eliminate them based on suspension
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status, size, and eligibility based on options provided'''
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# initializing everything
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size_total = 0
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accounts = []
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eligible_accounts = []
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final_list = []
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# gather exclusion lists
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try:
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exclusion_list = list(get_exclusion_list().keys())
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except Exception as exc:
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print(f"Skipping exception file - {type(exc).__name__}: {exc}")
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exclusion_list = []
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exclusion_list += exclude
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# create child processes to run through the eligibility checks
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kwargs = dict(
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min_size=min_size,
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max_size=max_size,
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noexclude=noexclude,
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exclusion_list=exclusion_list,
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)
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accounts = []
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user_owners = get_user_owners()
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with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=4) as pool:
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try:
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jobs = []
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for user, owner in user_owners.items():
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jobs.append(pool.submit(initial_disqualify, user, **kwargs))
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for future in as_completed(jobs):
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user, size_gb = future.result()
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if size_gb is not None:
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owner = user_owners[user]
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accounts.append((user, owner, size_gb))
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except KeyboardInterrupt:
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print("Caught KeyboardInterrupt.")
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pool.shutdown(wait=False, cancel_futures=True)
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return []
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if not accounts:
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return final_list
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# if anything survived those criteria...
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accounts.sort(key=itemgetter(2), reverse=True) # sort by size, descending
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# get a list of accounts of size > total
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if total_gb:
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size_total = 0
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for account in accounts:
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if len(eligible_accounts) < 3 or size_total < total_gb:
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eligible_accounts.append(account)
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size_total += account[2]
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else:
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break
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accounts = eligible_accounts
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final_list = accounts[:25]
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return final_list
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def list_accounts(accounts):
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'''Print the list of eligible accounts in a pretty table'''
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if not accounts:
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print("No accounts match criteria.")
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return
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print(
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tabulate(
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reversed(accounts),
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headers=["User", "Owner", "Size (GB)"],
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floatfmt=".1f",
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)
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)
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if total := sum(x[2] for x in accounts):
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print(f"Total size of matching accounts: {total:.2f} GB")
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def email_accounts(accounts: list[tuple[str, str, float]]):
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'''Send an email for each user in accounts'''
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server = node().split(".")[0]
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exclude = []
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for user, _, size_gb in accounts:
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mail_disk_move(user, server, size_gb)
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exclude.append(user)
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add_excluded_users(exclude)
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def mail_disk_move(username: str, server: str, size_gb: float):
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'''Sends email to the disk moves queue'''
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to_addr = "moves@imhadmin.net"
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subject = f"DISK MOVE: {username} @ {server}"
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body = f"""
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A new server disk move is required for {username} @ {server}
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Move Username: {username}
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Account Size: {size_gb} GiB
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Please review the account to determine if they are eligible for a migration:
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* hasn't been moved recently (e.g. in the past year/no current move scheduled)
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* is not storing ToS content
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* is not large to the point of absurdity
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* other reasons left to the discretion of the administrator
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If the account is not eligible for a migration, please add them to the
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exception list to prevent further tickets being generated for their account:
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move_generator.py -a {username}
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If the account is not eligible for reasons of ToS content, please respond
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to this ticket with the relevant information and leave it open to address
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further. For convenience, you may also update the subject line with the
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date on which this should be addressed again and/or notice count.
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"""
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if rads.send_email(to_addr, subject, body):
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print(f"Disk move tickets sent for {username}.")
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else:
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print(
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"Sending of disk_move ticket failed. You can use the -l option to",
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"view eligible accounts to move",
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)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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It is recommended that you Edit text format, this type of Fix handles quite a lot in one request
Function