/* Float object interface */
PyFloatObject represents a (double precision) floating point number.
PyAPI_DATA(PyTypeObject) PyFloat_Type;
#define PyFloat_Check(op) PyObject_TypeCheck(op, &PyFloat_Type)
#define PyFloat_CheckExact(op) (Py_TYPE(op) == &PyFloat_Type)
/* The str() precision PyFloat_STR_PRECISION is chosen so that in most cases,
the rounding noise created by various operations is suppressed, while
giving plenty of precision for practical use. */
#define PyFloat_STR_PRECISION 12
#define Py_RETURN_NAN return PyFloat_FromDouble(Py_NAN)
#define Py_RETURN_INF(sign) do \
if (copysign(1., sign) == 1.) { \
return PyFloat_FromDouble(Py_HUGE_VAL); \
return PyFloat_FromDouble(-Py_HUGE_VAL); \
PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyFloat_GetMax(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyFloat_GetMin(void);
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyFloat_GetInfo(void);
/* Return Python float from string PyObject. Second argument ignored on
input, and, if non-NULL, NULL is stored into *junk (this tried to serve a
purpose once but can't be made to work as intended). */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyFloat_FromString(PyObject*, char** junk);
/* Return Python float from C double. */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) PyFloat_FromDouble(double);
/* Extract C double from Python float. The macro version trades safety for
PyAPI_FUNC(double) PyFloat_AsDouble(PyObject *);
#define PyFloat_AS_DOUBLE(op) (((PyFloatObject *)(op))->ob_fval)
/* Write repr(v) into the char buffer argument, followed by null byte. The
buffer must be "big enough"; >= 100 is very safe.
PyFloat_AsReprString(buf, x) strives to print enough digits so that
PyFloat_FromString(buf) then reproduces x exactly. */
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyFloat_AsReprString(char*, PyFloatObject *v);
/* Write str(v) into the char buffer argument, followed by null byte. The
buffer must be "big enough"; >= 100 is very safe. Note that it's
unusual to be able to get back the float you started with from
PyFloat_AsString's result -- use PyFloat_AsReprString() if you want to
preserve precision across conversions. */
PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyFloat_AsString(char*, PyFloatObject *v);
/* _PyFloat_{Pack,Unpack}{4,8}
* The struct and pickle (at least) modules need an efficient platform-
* independent way to store floating-point values as byte strings.
* The Pack routines produce a string from a C double, and the Unpack
* routines produce a C double from such a string. The suffix (4 or 8)
* specifies the number of bytes in the string.
* On platforms that appear to use (see _PyFloat_Init()) IEEE-754 formats
* these functions work by copying bits. On other platforms, the formats the
* 4- byte format is identical to the IEEE-754 single precision format, and
* the 8-byte format to the IEEE-754 double precision format, although the
* packing of INFs and NaNs (if such things exist on the platform) isn't
* handled correctly, and attempting to unpack a string containing an IEEE
* INF or NaN will raise an exception.
* On non-IEEE platforms with more precision, or larger dynamic range, than
* 754 supports, not all values can be packed; on non-IEEE platforms with less
* precision, or smaller dynamic range, not all values can be unpacked. What
* happens in such cases is partly accidental (alas).
/* The pack routines write 4 or 8 bytes, starting at p. le is a bool
* argument, true if you want the string in little-endian format (exponent
* last, at p+3 or p+7), false if you want big-endian format (exponent
* Return value: 0 if all is OK, -1 if error (and an exception is
* set, most likely OverflowError).
* There are two problems on non-IEEE platforms:
* 1): What this does is undefined if x is a NaN or infinity.
* 2): -0.0 and +0.0 produce the same string.
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyFloat_Pack4(double x, unsigned char *p, int le);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyFloat_Pack8(double x, unsigned char *p, int le);
/* Used to get the important decimal digits of a double */
PyAPI_FUNC(int) _PyFloat_Digits(char *buf, double v, int *signum);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyFloat_DigitsInit(void);
/* The unpack routines read 4 or 8 bytes, starting at p. le is a bool
* argument, true if the string is in little-endian format (exponent
* last, at p+3 or p+7), false if big-endian (exponent first, at p).
* Return value: The unpacked double. On error, this is -1.0 and
* PyErr_Occurred() is true (and an exception is set, most likely
* OverflowError). Note that on a non-IEEE platform this will refuse
* to unpack a string that represents a NaN or infinity.
PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyFloat_Unpack4(const unsigned char *p, int le);
PyAPI_FUNC(double) _PyFloat_Unpack8(const unsigned char *p, int le);
PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyFloat_ClearFreeList(void);
/* Format the object based on the format_spec, as defined in PEP 3101
(Advanced String Formatting). */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _PyFloat_FormatAdvanced(PyObject *obj,
Py_ssize_t format_spec_len);
/* Round a C double x to the closest multiple of 10**-ndigits. Returns a
Python float on success, or NULL (with an appropriate exception set) on
failure. Used in builtin_round in bltinmodule.c. */
PyAPI_FUNC(PyObject *) _Py_double_round(double x, int ndigits);
PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyFloat_DebugMallocStats(FILE* out);
#endif /* !Py_FLOATOBJECT_H */
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